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Department Seal FOREIGN RELATIONS OF THE UNITED STATES
1964-1968, Volume XXIV
Africa

Department of State
Washington, DC

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Persons

Abdirascid, Ali Scermarke, Prime Minister of Somalia until June 1964; President from June 1967

Abdirazak, Hagi Hussein, Prime Minister of Somalia until July 1964; again, September 1964-June 1967

Abidia, Fathi, Libyan Ambassador to the United States

Adams, General Paul D., Commander in Chief, Strike Command, until November 1966; concurrently Commander in Chief, Middle East/South Asia and Africa South of the Sahara, November 1963-November 1966

Aden, Abdullah Osman, President of Somalia until June 1967

Adoula, Cyrille, Prime Minister of the Congo until July 1964; Ambassador to the United States from January 1967

Aklilu, Abte-Wold Tsahafi, Prime Minister of Ethiopia

Anderson, George W., Jr., Ambassador to Portugal until June 1966

Ankrah, Lieutenant General Joseph A., Chairman, National Liberation Council of Ghana, from February 1966

Attwood, William, Ambassador to Kenya, March 1964-May 1966

Azikiwe, Nnamdi, President of Nigeria from 1963

al-Badri, Abd-al-Qadir, Prime Minister of Libya, July-October 1967

Bakkush, Abd al-Hamid, Prime Minister of Libya and Minister of Justice, October 1967-September 1968

Balafrej, Haj Ahmed, Personal Representative of the King of Morocco with rank of Minister

Balewa, Sir Abubakar, Prime Minister of Nigeria and Minister of External Affairs, from 1965 until assassinated in January 1966

Ball, George W., Under Secretary of State until September 1966; Representative to the United Nations, June-September 1968

Banda, Hastings K., President of Malawi from July 1966

Barr, Joseph W., Under Secretary of the Treasury until December 1968; thereafter Secretary

Belk, Samuel E., member, National Security Council Staff, until 1965

Bell, David E., Administrator of the Agency for International Development until June 1966

Ben Barka, Mehdi, Moroccan leader of the leftist opposition party abducted in Paris in October 1965 while living in exile

Ben Bella, Ahmed, President and Prime Minister of Algeria until June 1965; concurrently Minister of the Interior, December 1964-June 1965; overthrown by a military coup and imprisoned in June 1965

Ben Salah, Ahmed, Tunisian Secretary of State for the Plan and National Economy from 1964

Bengelloun, Ali, Moroccan Ambassador to the United States until November 1965

Benhima, Ahmed Taibi, Moroccan Minister of Foreign Affairs, 1964-1966; Director, Cabinet of the King, 1966-1967

Benhima, Mohammed, Prime Minister of Morocco from July 1967

Bennett, W. Tapley, Jr., Ambassador to Portugal from July 1966

Bishti, Ahmad, Libyan Minister of Foreign Affairs, 1965-1968

Blake, James J., Deputy Director, Office of Northern African Affairs, Bureau of African Affairs, Department of State, until August 1965; thereafter Director

Bohlen, Charles E., Ambassador to France until February 1968; thereafter Deputy Under Secretary of State for Political Affairs

Boumediene, Col. Houari, Algerian Vice Premier of the Ministerial Council and Minister of Defense until June 1965; Head of the Revolutionary Council, June-July 1965; thereafter Prime Minister and Minister of Defense

Bourguiba, Habib, President of Tunisia

Bourguiba, Habib, Jr., Tunisian Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs from November 1964

Bouteflicka, Abdelaziz, Algerian Minister of Foreign Affairs from July 1965

Brown, George, British Foreign Secretary, March 1967-April 1968

Brown, L. Dean, Director, Office of Central African Affairs, Bureau of African Affairs, Department of State, September 1965-July 1966; Country Director for Central Africa, July 1966-November 1967; thereafter Ambassador to Senegal and The Gambia

Brubeck, William H., member, National Security Council Staff, until November 1964

Bruce, David K.E., Ambassador to Great Britain

Buffum, William B., Director, Office of United Nations Political and Security Affairs, Bureau of International Organization Affairs, Department of State, until August 1965; Deputy Assistant Secretary of State for International Organization Affairs, September 1965-December 1966; thereafter Deputy Representative to the United Nations

Bunche, Ralph J., UN Under Secretary for Special Political Affairs until 1967; thereafter Under Secretary-General

Bundy, McGeorge, Special Assistant to the President for National Security Affairs until February 1966; Executive Secretary of the Special Committee of the National Security Council, June-August 1967

Chase, Gordon, member, National Security Council Staff, until January 1966

Cherkaoui, Mohammed, Moroccan Minister of National Economy and Finance, 1964-1965; Minister of Development, 1965-February 1966; Minister of Foreign Affairs, February 1966-1967; Minister of National Defense from 1967

Clark, G. Edward, Director, Office of West African Affairs, Bureau of African Affairs, Department of State, October 1965-July 1966; Country Director for South Africa, July 1966-September 1968; thereafter Ambassador to Mali

Cleveland, J. Harlan, Assistant Secretary of State for International Organization Affairs until September 1965

Conway, General Theodore J., Commander in Chief, Strike Command, from November 1966

Davignon, Viscount Etienne, Chef de Cabinet, Belgian Ministry of Foreign Affairs

Dean, Sir Patrick, British Ambassador to the United States from June 1965

Dodd, Thomas J., Democratic Senator from Connecticut

Douglas-Home, Sir Alec, British Prime Minister until October 1964

Driss, Rachid, Tunisian Ambassador to the United States from May 1964

Egal, Mohammed Ibrahim, Prime Minister and Minister of Foreign Affairs of Somalia from June 1967

Fekini, Mohieddine, Prime Minister of Libya until January 1964

Feld, Nicholas, Deputy Director, Office of West African Affairs, Bureau of African Affairs, Department of State, March-October 1965; Director, Office of East African Affairs, from June 1967

Ferguson, John H., Ambassador to Morocco until November 1964

Forrestal, Michael V., member, National Security Council Staff, until April 1964

Fowler, Henry H., Secretary of the Treasury, April 1965-December 1968

Fredericks, J. Wayne, Deputy Assistant Secretary of State for African Affairs until September 1967

Galanto, Fred J., Officer in Charge of Somali Affairs, Bureau of African Affairs, Department of State, until July 1964; Officer in Charge of Ethiopian Affairs, July 1964-May 1966

Garin, Vasco Vieira, Portuguese Ambassador to the United States

Gaud, William S., Deputy Administrator, Agency for International Development, February 1964-August 1966; thereafter Administrator

Goldberg, Arthur J., Representative to the United Nations, July 1965-June 1968

Gowan, Major General Yakubu, Chairman of the Supreme Military Council of Nigeria from July 1966

Guedira, Ahmed Reda, Moroccan Minister of Foreign Affairs until August 1964

Guellal, Cherif, Algerian Ambassador to the United States until February 1967

Gullion, Edmund A., Ambassador to Zaire until February 1964

Hadsel, Fred L., Director, Office of Inter-African Affairs, Bureau of African Affairs, Department of State, from March 1964

Haile Selassie I, Emperor of Ethiopia

Hall, William O., Ambassador to Ethiopia from October 1967

Hamilton, Edward, member, National Security Council Staff, October 1965-December 1968

Harmel, Pierre, Belgian Prime Minister, July 1965-1966; Minister of Foreign Affairs, 1966-December 1968

Harriman, W. Averell, Under Secretary of State for Political Affairs until March 1965; thereafter Ambassador at Large

Hassan II, King of Morocco

Haynes, Ulric, member, National Security Council Staff, 1965-1966

Helms, Richard, Deputy Director for Plans, Central Intelligence Agency, 1964-1966; Deputy Director of Central Intelligence, April 1965-June 1966; thereafter Director

Hooper, Peter, Jr., Deputy Director, Office of Southern African Affairs, Bureau of African Affairs, Department of State, May 1964-September 1965; thereafter Deputy Chief of Mission at the Embassy in South Africa

Hoopes, Townsend W., Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for International Security Affairs, 1965-1968

Hughes, Thomas L., Director, Bureau of Intelligence and Research, Department of State

Humphrey, Hubert H., Vice President of the United States

Idris Al-Sanusi, Muhammad, King of Libya

Ironsi, Major General Johnson Aguiyi, Head of the Supreme Military Council of Nigeria, January 1966-July 1966

Jernegan, John D., Deputy Assistant Secretary of State for Near Eastern and South Asian Affairs until July 1965; Ambassador to Algeria, October 1965-June 1967, when Algeria severed diplomatic relations with the United States

Jessup, Peter, member, National Security Council Staff

Johnson, Charles E., member, National Security Council Staff

Johnson, Lyndon B., President of the United States

Johnson, U. Alexis, Deputy Under Secretary of State for Political Affairs until July 1964; Deputy Ambassador to Vietnam, July 1964-September 1965; Deputy Under Secretary of State for Political Affairs, November 1965-October 1966

Jonathan, Chief Leabua, Prime Minister of Lesotho

Jones, G. Lewis, Special Ambassador for Libyan base discussions, June 1964

Judd, Thomas M., Officer in Charge of United Kingdom Affairs, Office of British Commonwealth and Northern European Affairs, Bureau of European Affairs, Department of State, until August 1967

Kaiser, Philip M., Deputy Chief of Mission at the Embassy in the United Kingdom from July 1964

Kapwepwe, Simon Mwansa, Zambian Foreign Minister, January 1965-December 1967; thereafter Vice President

Katzenbach, Nicholas deB., Deputy Attorney General until February 1965; Attorney General, February 1965-October 1966; thereafter Under Secretary of State

Kaunda, Kenneth D., President of Zambia

Kayibanda, Gregoire, President and Prime Minister of Rwanda

Keita, Modibo, President of Mali

Kennedy, Robert F., Attorney General of the United States until 1964; Democratic Senator from New York from 1965 until his assassination in June 1968

Kenyatta, Jomo, President of Kenya; Chairman of the Organization of African Unity Ad Hoc Commission on the Congo

Kitchen, Jeffrey C., Deputy Assistant Secretary of State for Politico-Military Affairs until February 1967

Knight, Ridgway B., Ambassador to Belgium from June 1965

Kohler, Foy D., Deputy Under Secretary of State for Political Affairs, November 1966-December 1967

Komer, Robert W., member, National Security Council Staff, until September 1965; Deputy Special Assistant to the President for National Security Affairs, September 1965-March 1966; Special Assistant to the President, March 1966-May 1967

Korry, Edward M., Ambassador to Ethiopia until September 1967

Lang, William E., Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for International Security Affairs

Laraki, Ahmed, Moroccan Ambassador to the United States, January 1966-March 1967; thereafter Minister of Foreign Affairs

Leddy, John M., Representative to the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development until June 1965; thereafter Assistant Secretary of State for European Affairs

Lefevre, Theodore, Belgian Prime Minister until June 1965

LeMay, General Curtis E., Chief of Staff, U.S. Air Force, until January 1965

Lemnitzer, General Lyman L., Commander in Chief, European Command

Leonhart, William, Ambassador to Tanzania until December 1965

Lightner, E. Allen, Jr., Ambassador to Libya until June 1965

Looram, Matthew J., Deputy Director, Office of Central African Affairs, Bureau of African Affairs, Department of State, April 1964-September 1965; Deputy Director, Office of Northern African Affairs, October 1965-May 1966; thereafter Country Director, Office of Northeast African Affairs

MacArthur, Douglas II, Assistant Secretary of State for Congressional Relations, March 1965-March 1967; thereafter Special Adviser to the Secretary of State

MacKnight, Jesse M., Director, Office of Eastern and Southern African Affairs, Bureau of African Affairs, Department of State, until November 1965

Mahoney, William P., Jr., Ambassador to Ghana until May 1965

Mann, Thomas C., Under Secretary of State for Economic Affairs, March 1965-May 1966

Marks, Leonard H., Director, United States Information Agency, September 1965-December 1968

Martins, N. Ade, Nigerian Ambassador to the United States, September 1965-December 1967

Mathews, Elbert G., Ambassador to Nigeria from April 1964

Maziq, Husayn Yusuf, Libyan Minister of Foreign Affairs, January 1964-March 1965; Prime Minister, March 1965-June 1967

McBride, Robert H., Ambassador to Zaire from June 1967

McClelland, Roswell D., Consul General in Salisbury, Southern Rhodesia, September 1964-February 1966

McCone, John A., Director of Central Intelligence until April 1965

McElhiney, Thomas W., Director, Office of Eastern and Southern African Affairs, Bureau of African Affairs, Department of State, October 1965-July 1966; Country Director for Southeast Africa, July 1966-August 1968; thereafter Ambassador to Ghana

McIlvaine, Robinson, Country Director for Northwestern Africa, Bureau of African Affairs, Department of State, July-September 1966; thereafter Ambassador to Guinea

McNamara, Robert S., Secretary of Defense until February 1968

McNaughton, John T., Assistant Secretary of Defense for International Security Affairs, July 1964-July 1967

Melbourne, Roy M., Country Director for West Africa, Bureau of African Affairs, Department of State, from June 1966

Mobutu, Lieutenant General Joseph D., President of the Republic of the Congo and Minister of Defense from November 1965

Mondlane, Eduardo, President of FRELIMO, the Mozambican nationalist movement

Morris, Roger P., member, National Security Council Staff, from October 1967

Moyers, Bill, Special Assistant to the President, 1964-1967; Chief of Staff in the White House, October 1964-January 1967; White House Press Secretary, July 1965-January 1967

Muller, Hilgard, South African Foreign Minister

Muntasir, Mahmud, Prime Minister of Libya, 1964-1965; thereafter Chief of the Royal Household

Naude, Willem C., South African Ambassador to the United States until January 1965

Newsom, David D., Deputy Director, Office of North African Affairs, Bureau of African Affairs, Department of State, until June 1965; thereafter Ambassador to Libya

Nitze, Paul R., Secretary of the Navy until June 1967; Deputy Secretary of Defense, July 1967-January 1969

Nkrumah, Kwame, President of Ghana until February 1966

Nogueira, Franco, Foreign Minister of Portugal

Nujoma, Sam, President of the South West Africa People's Organization (SWAPO)

Nyerere, Julius, President of Tanganyika until country renamed in October 1964; thereafter President of Tanzania

Obote, A. Milton, Prime Minister of Uganda

Ojukwu, Lieutenant Colonel Chukwuemeka Odumegwu, Military Governor of the Eastern Region of Nigeria from January 1966

Osman, Ahmed, Moroccan Ambassador to the United States from April 1967

O'Sullivan, James L., Director, Office of Central African Affairs, Bureau of African Affairs, Department of State, April 1964-August 1965

Oufkir, General Mohammed, Moroccan Minister of the Interior from 1964 until August 1965; sentenced to life in prison in absentia over the Ben Barka affair in Paris in 1967

Palmer, Joseph II, Assistant Secretary of State for African Affairs from August 1964

Popper, David H., Deputy Assistant Secretary of State for International Organization Affairs from September 1965

Porter, William J., Ambassador to Algeria until July 1965

al-Qadhafi, Wanis, Prime Minister of Libya from September 1968

Quimby, Thomas H.E., Deputy Assistant Secretary of State for African Affairs from January 1968

Read, Benjamin H., Special Assistant to the Secretary of State and Executive Secretary of the Department until February 1969

Roberto, Holden, Angolan nationalist leader, President of GRAE, and leader of FNLA and UPA

Root, John F., Director, Office of Northern African Affairs, Bureau of African Affairs, Department of State, December 1965-June 1967; thereafter Country Director for Algeria, Libya, Morocco, Spanish Sahara, and Tunisia

Rostow, Eugene V., Under Secretary of State for Political Affairs from October 1966

Rostow, Walt W., Counselor of the Department of State and Chairman of the Policy Planning Council until March 1966; thereafter Special Assistant to the President

Rountree, William M., Ambassador to South Africa from January 1966

Rowan, Carl T., Director, United States Information Agency, February 1964-July 1965

Rusk, Dean, Secretary of State

Russell, Francis H., Ambassador to Tunisia

Salazar, Antonio de Oliveira, Prime Minister of Portugal

Satterthwaite, Joseph C., Ambassador to South Africa until November 1965

Saunders, Harold H., member, National Security Council Staff

Savimbi, Jonas, leader of the Angolan national liberation movement UNITA

Schaufele, William E., Jr., Officer in Charge of Congo Affairs, Bureau of African Affairs, Department of State, June 1964-September 1965; Deputy Director, Office of Central African Affairs, October 1965-May 1966; thereafter Country Director for West Central Africa

Scheyven, Louis, Belgian Ambassador to the United States

Schultze, Charles L., Director, Bureau of the Budget

Senghor, Leopold Sedar, President of Senegal

Sisco, Joseph J., Assistant Secretary of State for International Organization Affairs from September 1965

Slim, Mongi, Tunisian Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs until 1964; thereafter, personal representative of President Bourguiba

Slim, Taieb, Tunisian Permanent Representative to the United Nations

Sloan, Frank K., Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for International Security Affairs until 1965

Smith, Bromley K., Executive Secretary of the National Security Council

Smith, Ian Douglas, Prime Minister of Rhodesia from April 1964

Smith, Robert P., Officer in Charge of Ghanaian Affairs, Bureau of African Affairs, Department of State, August 1965-July 1966; thereafter Officer in Charge of Nigerian Affairs

Spaak, Paul-Henri, Belgian Prime Minister and Minister of Foreign Affairs until 1965; Minister of Foreign Affairs and Coordination of External Policy, 1965-1966

Stevenson, Adlai E., Representative to the United Nations until his death in July 1965

Stoessel, Walter J., Jr., Deputy Assistant Secretary of State for European Affairs, September 1965-July 1968

Stoltzfus, William A., Jr., Officer in Charge of Algerian Affairs, Office of Northern African Affairs, Bureau of African Affairs, Department of State, until July 1965

Strong, Curtis C., United Nations Adviser, Office of Inter-African Affairs, Bureau of African Affairs, Department of State, until October 1964; Deputy Director, Office of Central African Affairs, November 1964-October 1965; Deputy Director, Office of Eastern and Southern African Affairs, October 1965-July 1966; Country Director for East African Affairs, July 1966-June 1967

Tasca, Henry J., Deputy Assistant Secretary of State for African Affairs until May 1965; thereafter Ambassador to Morocco

Taswell, Harold L.T., South African Ambassador to the United States from February 1965

Taylor, General Maxwell D., Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff until July 1964; Ambassador to Vietnam, July 1964-July 1965

Thompson, Llewellyn E., Ambassador at Large until December 1966

Thurston, Raymond L., Ambassador to Somalia, November 1965-December 1968

Torbert, Horace G., Ambassador to Somalia until August 1965

Toure, Sekou, President of Guinea

Trimble, William C., Deputy Assistant Secretary of State for African Affairs, July 1965-December 1967

Tron, Rene A., Officer in Charge of Algerian Affairs, Office of Northern African Affairs, Bureau of African Affairs, Department of State, July 1965-1967

Trueheart, William C., Deputy Director for Coordination, Bureau of Intelligence and Research, Department of State, from July 1967

Tshombe, Moise, Prime Minister of the Congo, July 1964-October 1965

Tyler, William R., Assistant Secretary of State for European Affairs until May 1965

Vance, Cyrus R., Deputy Secretary of Defense, January 1964-June 1967

Verwoerd, Henrik F., Prime Minister of South Africa until his assassination in September 1966

Vorster, B.J., Prime Minister of South Africa from September 1966

Webb, James E., Administrator, National Aeronautics and Space Administration

Westerfield, Samuel Z., Deputy Assistant Secretary of State for African Affairs from June 1967

Wheeler, General Earle G., Chief of Staff, U.S. Army, until July 1964; thereafter Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff

Williams, Franklin H., Ambassador to Ghana from January 1966 until May 1968

Williams, G. Mennen, Assistant Secretary of State for African Affairs until March 1966

Wilson, Harold, British Prime Minister from October 1964

Woods, George D., President of the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (World Bank) until April 1968

Yifru, Ketema, Ethiopian Minister of Foreign Affairs

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Volume XXIV Index | Historian's Office | Department of State